![]() ![]() Not all infections result in sentinel events, but health-care related infections are a serious problem. A sentinel event is an unexpected occurrence that leads to serious injury or death. When the transmission of infection is not properly controlled, a sentinel event could result. Health care-associated infections are a serious problem and health care workers need to strive toward preventing the occurrence. ![]() Goal 4 of the National Patient Safety Goals (NPSG’s) is directed toward infection related sentinel events: “Preventing health-care associated infections”. An Iatrogenic infection is the direct result of treatments. Patients are at risk for nosocomial infection because they often have weakened immune systems and because the health care facility contains patients and equipment that harbor infection. ![]() The infections can be simple and uncomplicated, or major and life threatening. A nosocomial infection is one that a patient acquires while in a health care facility. The public has a right to expect that the risk for acquiring an infection during hospitalization be minimal, however controlling hospital-acquired infections is a major health care problem. Health Care institutions can present a danger in infectious disease transmission Nosocomial infection - a hospital-acquired infection Iatrogenic infection – a direct result of treatments The health care system itself is another factor in infectious disease transmission. Period of Clinical illness 3.Ĝonvalescence The appendix is also useful if the presentation is distributed later.Presentation on theme: "Module 2 Medical Asepsis / Infection Control."- Presentation transcript:ġ Module 2 Medical Asepsis / Infection ControlĢ INFECTION Definition An infection is the result of an interaction between a susceptible hose and an infectious agent (bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites) a clinical syndrome caused by the invasion and multiplication of a pathogen in the body.Ĥ Course of Infection The course of an infection can beĭivided into four major phases: 1. Prepare slides for the appendix in the event that more details or supplemental slides are needed.The following slides show several examples of timelines using SmartArt graphics.Include a timeline for the project, clearly marking milestones, important dates, and highlight where the project is now. ![]() Duplicate this slide as necessary if there is more than one issue.This and related slides can be moved to the appendix or hidden if necessary.* If any of these issues caused a schedule delay or need to be discussed further, include details in next slide.Run a test print to make sure your colors work when printed in pure black and white and grayscale.Graphics, tables, and graphsKeep it simple: If possible, use consistent, non-distracting styles and colors.Label all graphs and tables. Consider that attendees will print in black and white or grayscale. Keep in mind the font size (important for accessibility, visibility, videotaping, and online production)Coordinated colors Pay particular attention to the graphs, charts, and text boxes. View these notes in Presentation View during your presentation. Sections can help to organize your slides or facilitate collaboration between multiple authors.NotesUse the Notes section for delivery notes or to provide additional details for the audience. This template can be used as a starter file to give updates for project milestones.SectionsRight-click on a slide to add sections.Antibodies, complex proteins also called immunoglobulins, form when macrophagesĬonsume microorganisms and display their distinct cellular markers.Secretions, can dissolve the cell wall of some microorganisms. For example, lysozyme, an enzyme found in tears and other Sneezing and coughing and infection-fighting blood cells called phagocytes orĭestroy microorganisms. Examples include intact skin and mucous membranes reflexes such as Physical barriers that prevent microorganisms from entering the body or expel them before The two types of biologic defense mechanisms (mechanical and chemical).biologic defense mechanisms often prevent them from producing infection.Tissues or cavities through unclean hands or contaminated medical equipment. Membranes, inhaled, swallowed, introduced into the blood, or transferred into body One of the most common ports of entry is an opening in the skin or mucous. ![]()
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